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Introduction Environmental pollution refers to the introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the natural environment, causing adverse effects on living organisms and the ecosystem. It is a major issue that poses significant threats to human health, biodiversity, and the overall balance of the planet Environmental pollution has emerged as one of the most pressing […]
Introduction:The Indian Sales of Goods Act, 1930, replaced Chapter 7 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, to accommodate the evolving landscape of trade and commerce. It draws heavily from the English Sale of Goods Act, 1893, reflecting the changes in commercial practices. The Act regulates contracts of sale and purchase of goods in India. Distinction […]
Introduction In contract law, the concepts of offer and acceptance play a pivotal role in the formation of a legally binding agreement. Understanding these fundamental principles is crucial to grasp the essence of contractual relationships. Let’s delve into the intricacies of offer and acceptance, exploring relevant case laws to illustrate their application. Offer: A Proposal […]
Introduction:The Indian Contract Act, 1872, provides the legal framework governing agreements and contracts in India. Understanding the nuances of agreement and contract formation is essential for individuals and businesses alike to ensure their rights and obligations are protected under the law. I. Definition of Contract:Section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act defines a contract as […]
Introduction:In the realm of law, contracts play a pivotal role in governing the relationships between parties, ensuring clarity, obligations, and remedies in case of breaches. Understanding the formation of contracts is fundamental to grasping the legal framework that governs agreements between individuals and entities. Contract: A contract means an agreement which is enforceable by law. […]
Case title – TAMIL NADU GENERATION AND DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION LTD. (TANGEDCO) v/s COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA AND ORS W.P. 35047 OF 2013 CORAM- MR. Justice S. M. Subramaniam Petitioner- TANGEDCO Respondent- CCI, Add. District General CCI and Southern Indian Engineering Manufacturers Association BRIEF FACT OF THE CASE- TANGEDCO is owned by the Government of Tamil […]
Introduction Environmental liability principles encompass a range of legal and regulatory frameworks designed to hold individuals, businesses, and governments accountable for environmental damage and pollution. These principles are essential for ensuring that those responsible for environmental harm bear the costs of remediation, restoration, and compensation. By doing so, they promote environmental protection and sustainability. Key […]
Introduction The conceptual framework of sustainable development serves as a roadmap for achieving a balance between the needs of the present and the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Rooted in the understanding of the interconnectedness between environmental, social, and economic dimensions, sustainable development aims to foster long-term well-being while respecting the […]
Introduction The Income Tax Act of 1961 provides the legal framework for levying income tax on various entities, categorizing their income into five distinct heads. One of these heads is “Salaries,” which encompasses payments made by an employer to an employee for services rendered under a contract of employment. Sections 15-21 of the Income Tax […]